Pdf //free\\ | List Of Accusative And Dative Verbs In German
Dative verbs are fewer in number and must be memorized because they take a dative object even when there is no "direct" object in the sentence. They answer the question (To whom?).
The table below lists 34 of the most essential verbs that use both cases. For many of these, the dative complement is optional and is shown in parentheses. Including it personalizes the sentence, while omitting it makes the statement more general.
You can find more detailed information and examples in a German grammar book or online resources.
Since you specifically searched for a "List Of Accusative And Dative Verbs In German Pdf", here are the best resources to find ready-made lists for your studies:
The dative case typically identifies the indirect object—the person for whom or to whom an action is performed. It answers the question List Of Accusative And Dative Verbs In German Pdf
(to forgive) — Ich verzeihe dir . (I forgive you.)
| Verb | Meaning | Example | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | | to order | Er bestellt einen Kaffee. (He orders a coffee.) | | bezahlen | to pay | Ich bezahle das Bier. (I pay for the beer.) | | bekommen | to get, receive | Wo bekommt man einen neuen Impfausweis? (Where can I get a new vaccination card?) | | besuchen | to visit | Besuchst du oft deine Eltern? (Do you often visit your parents?) | | brauchen | to need | Ich brauche deine Hilfe. (I need your help.) | | essen | to eat | Vegetarier essen kein Fleisch. (Vegetarians eat no meat.) | | kennen | to know (a person/place) | Kennst du ihn? (Do you know him?) | | kochen | to cook | Kochst du (mir) mein Lieblingsessen? (Do you cook (for me) my favorite meal?) | | lernen | to learn | Ich lerne Deutsch. (I am learning German.) | | sehen | to see | Ich sehe dich. (I see you.) | | verkaufen | to sell | Ich verkaufe meine Wohnung. (I’m selling my apartment.) | | verstehen | to understand | Ich verstehe dich nicht. (I don’t understand you.) |
(To whom?). Some verbs in German take the dative even when they appear to have a direct object in English.
To further narrow your focus, tell me your (e.g., A1, A2, B1) so I can provide customized practice sentences tailored to your vocabulary. Share public link Dative verbs are fewer in number and must
Dative verbs are less common, meaning the easiest way to master them is through memorization. These verbs deal heavily with personal relationships, communication, giving, or expressing states of being. The object of a pure dative verb is grammatically considered an indirect object, even if it translates to a direct object in English. Most Common Dative Verbs (to help) — Kann ich dir helfen? (Can I help you?)
| Verb | Meaning | Example | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | | to answer | Warum hast du mir nicht geantwortet? (Why didn’t you answer me?) | | danken | to thank | Ich danke dir für die Hilfe. (I thank you for the help.) | | fehlen | to be missing; to miss | Du fehlst mir. (I miss you.) | | folgen | to follow | Bitte folgen Sie mir! (Please follow me!) | | gefallen | to like; to be pleasing to | Gefällt dir meine neue Hose? (Do you like my new pants?) | | gehören | to belong to | Das Buch gehört mir. (The book belongs to me.) | | glauben | to believe (a person) | Sie glaubt ihm nicht. (She doesn’t believe him.) | | gratulieren | to congratulate | Hast du ihr zum Geburtstag gratuliert? (Did you congratulate her on her birthday?) | | helfen | to help | Kannst du mir helfen? (Can you help me?) | | passieren | to happen (to someone) | Was ist dir passiert? (What happened to you?) | | schmecken | to taste (good to someone) | Pizza schmeckt meinem Vater nicht. (My father doesn’t like the taste of pizza.) | | weh|tun | to hurt | Ich werde dir wehtun. (I will hurt you.) |
You can practice these Verbs with thier Cases on Online Platforms like
While this is the standard pattern, some verbs are exceptions and always demand a dative object, with no accusative object present. For many of these, the dative complement is
In German, verbs can be classified into different categories based on the cases they govern. Two important cases in German are the Accusative (Akkusativ) and Dative (Dativ) cases. In this article, we will provide a list of accusative and dative verbs in German, along with explanations and examples.
| Preposition | Accusative (wohin? – to where?) | Dative (wo? – where?) | |-------------|--------------------------------|------------------------| | | in die Stadt (into the city) | in der Stadt (in the city) | | auf | auf den Tisch (onto the table) | auf dem Tisch (on the table) | | unter | unter das Bett (under the bed – motion) | unter dem Bett (under the bed – position) | | vor | vor die Tür (in front of the door – motion) | vor der Tür (in front of the door – static) | | hinter | hinter das Haus (behind the house – motion) | hinter dem Haus (behind the house – static) | | neben | neben mich (next to me – motion) | neben mir (next to me – static) | | über | über die Brücke (over the bridge) | über der Brücke (above the bridge) | | zwischen | zwischen die Stühle (between chairs – motion) | zwischen den Stühlen (between chairs – static) |
(to need) — Wir brauchen einen neuen Tisch. (We need a new table.)